1960 Large vs Small Date Lincoln Penny Value & Finder Guide
The 1960 Lincoln Penny is worth anywhere from 1 cent in circulated condition to over $10,000 for rare proof varieties. Whether you have found a Large Date or a Small Date variety significantly impacts the market price and collector demand for your pocket change.
| Coin Variety | Circulated Value | Uncirculated (MS65+) |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 Small Date (Philly) | $2.00 – $5.00 | $25 – $200+ |
| 1960 Large Date (Philly) | Face Value | $1.00 – $15.00 |
| 1960-D Small Date | $0.10 – $0.50 | $5.00 – $40.00 |
| 1960-D Large Date | Face Value | $0.50 – $10.00 |
Understanding the 1960 Large and Small Date Penny Varieties
In 1960, the United States Mint produced two distinct versions of the Lincoln Memorial cent. Early in the year, the master hubs featured a “Small Date” design. However, the Mint noticed that the digits—specifically the “0”—tended to clog with grease and metal shavings, leading to unsightly die breaks. To fix this, they modified the design mid-year to create the “Large Date” variety.
For everyday Americans looking through their jars of coins, determining which one you have can feel like a daunting task. If you are ever unsure about a coin’s identity, using a free coin identifier app can help you zoom in on these tiny details. Generally, the Philadelphia Mint Small Date is the “Holy Grail” for this specific year because it has a much lower mintage compared to its Large Date counterpart.
The easiest way to tell them apart is to look at the “6” and the “0.” In the Small Date, the top of the “6” is shorter and doesn’t reach as high as the top of the “1.” In the Large Date, the “6” is much taller. Furthermore, the “0” in the Small Date is rounder and smaller inside, whereas the Large Date “0” looks more elongated and oval-shaped. Using a tool like CoinKnow can provide high-resolution references to help you spot these differences instantly.
Philadelphia Mint 1960 Small Date Value and Rarity
The 1960 Philadelphia Small Date Penny is significantly rarer than the Denver version. In the early 1960s, a “penny craze” swept the nation when collectors realized the Philly Small Date was scarce. Thousands of people began hoarding rolls, yet high-grade examples remain difficult to find in original red (RD) condition.
Average circulated coins might only fetch a few dollars, but when you get into professional grading, the price skyrockets. For those holding a “brick” of uncirculated rolls, the 1960 penny value for a mint state 67 Red example can reach into the hundreds or even thousands of dollars at major auctions.
Collectors look for “Red” (RD) luster, which indicates the coin has retained its original copper glow. Brown (BN) or Red-Brown (RB) coins are less desirable. If you find a coin that looks brand new, it is worth having it appraised. CoinKnow allows you to track these market trends and see what similar coins have sold for in recent months, ensuring you don’t sell a gem for face value.
| Condition/Grade | Philly Small Date Value | Philly Large Date Value |
|---|---|---|
| Choice Uncirculated (MS63) | $15.00 | $1.50 |
| Gem Uncirculated (MS65) | $45.00 | $5.00 |
| Superb Gem (MS67 RD) | $650.00+ | $110.00 |
1960-D Denver Mint Penny Values: Large vs Small Date
While the Philadelphia Mint struggled with the Small Date design, the Denver Mint produced them in much larger quantities. Therefore, a 1960-D Small Date is nowhere near as valuable as the Philadelphia version. Billions of these coins were minted, meaning most 1960-D pennies you find in your change are only worth their copper melt value (about 2-3 cents).
However, uncirculated specimens are still worth collecting. A 1960-D Large Date in MS65 Red condition is a common but beautiful addition to any Lincoln Memorial set. If you are looking for specific pricing on high-grade specimens, the 1960 Large Date MS65 RD price remains stable around $10 to $15, making it an affordable entry point for new hobbyists.
The real money in Denver pennies comes from “RPMs” (Re-punched Mint Marks) or “Overdates.” Some 1960-D pennies actually show a Small Date punched over a Large Date (or vice versa). These “D over D” errors are highly sought after and can turn a common penny into a $50 to $100 windfall. Always check the “D” mint mark under a magnifying glass or use CoinKnow to identify error patterns.
Proof Set Varieties: The 1960 Small Date Proof
Collectors also have to look out for Proof coins. These were not meant for circulation but were sold in sets to collectors by the Mint. Just like the business strike coins, the 1960 Proof sets come in both Small and Large date varieties. Because Proof sets were minted in limited quantities, the Small Date Proof is a significant find.
A 1960 Small Date Proof penny is characterized by its mirror-like finish and sharp, crisp details. If you have a 1960 Proof set, look closely at the date. If the “0” is small and the “6” is short, you may be looking at a coin worth $20 to $50, depending on if it has “Cameo” or “Deep Cameo” contrast.
Deep Cameo (DCAM) coins are those where the portrait of Lincoln looks frosted white while the background remains a deep, reflective mirror. These are the “Models” of the coin world and command the highest premiums at specialty auctions.
| Proof Variety | PR65 Value | PR69 DCAM Value |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 Small Date Proof | $25.00 | $3,500.00+ |
| 1960 Large Date Proof | $5.00 | $450.00 |
Key Errors to Look For in 1960 Pennies
Beyond the date sizes, the 1960 Lincoln Penny is known for several exciting mint errors. One of the most famous is the “1960-D Small Date over Large Date” (D/D). This occurred when a die intended for one variety was mistakenly impressed with the other. These are visible with a 10x jeweler’s loupe and can drastically increase the value of your find.
Another error to watch for is the “Double Die Obverse” (DDO). If you see doubling on the words “IN GOD WE TRUST” or “LIBERTY,” you have found a valuable error. Doubled dies from 1960 are less famous than the 1955 or 1972 versions, but they still attract serious bidders.
Lastly, look for “Lamination Errors” where the copper plating of the coin seems to be peeling or cracking. While these are common in 1960s pennies due to fluctuating metal quality, they add a layer of interest and a small premium for “oddity” collectors.
Summary: Is Your 1960 Penny Worth Keeping?
If you find a 1960 penny in your pocket today, the first thing you should do is check the mint mark. If there is no letter (Philadelphia) and the date looks “Small,” you have definitely found a keeper. Even in worn condition, these are worth several dollars to collectors.
For Denver (D) coins, you are primarily looking for pristine, uncirculated condition or errors. A standard, brown, circulated 1960-D penny is generally only worth its copper content, which is slightly more than one cent but not enough to retire on.
To stay updated on the ever-changing market, use a reliable price guide or an app like CoinKnow. Keeping your coins in a cool, dry place and avoiding touching the surfaces with your fingers will help preserve their value for years to come.
| Variety Finder Recap | Check the “6” | Check the “0” |
|---|---|---|
| Small Date | Tail is short; doesn’t align with top of “1” | Inside is small and round |
| Large Date | Tail is long; aligns with top of “1” | Inside is large and oval |
FAQ section
Q: Why is the 1960 Small Date Penny so popular?
A: It was the first major variety of the Lincoln Memorial series (which started in 1959). The public’s sudden realization that the Mint changed the design mid-year created a massive “coin rush” in 1960, making it a historic piece for collectors.
Q: How can I tell if my 1960 penny is “Red”?
A: A “Red” (RD) coin retains 95% or more of its original mint copper color. “Red-Brown” (RB) has 5% to 95% of its color, and “Brown” (BN) has less than 5%. Red coins are always the most valuable in the 1960 series.
Q: Can I find a 1960 Small Date in my pocket change?
A: It is possible, but very unlikely. Most Small Date Philadelphia pennies were pulled from circulation decades ago. However, Denver Small Dates are still frequently found in “unsearched” bags or old jars.
Q: Is a 1960 penny made of real copper?
A: Yes. 1960 pennies are 95% copper and 5% tin and zinc. They are heavier than the zinc pennies made after 1982 and are worth about 2.5 cents just for their metal content.